Adipose tissues and thyroid hormones
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Adipose tissues and thyroid hormones
The maintenance of energy balance is regulated by complex homeostatic mechanisms, including those emanating from adipose tissue. The main function of the adipose tissue is to store the excess of metabolic energy in the form of fat. The energy stored as fat can be mobilized during periods of energy deprivation (hunger, fasting, diseases). The adipose tissue has also a homeostatic role regulating...
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The present study aimed to determine the effect of thyroid hormone dysfunction on brown adipose tissue activity and white adipose tissue browning in mice. Twenty randomized female C57BL/6NTac mice per treatment group housed at room temperature were rendered hypothyroid or hyperthyroid. In-vivo small animal 18F-FDG PET/MRI was performed to determine the effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on BA...
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An extensive review article on thyroid hormone published nearly 40 years ago (Barker, 1951) might have led one to suppose that little could be added to the subject of thyroid hormones and thermogenesis. However, a large number of new ideas have since emerged with respect to the mechanisms of action of thyroid hormones, although there is still considerable uncertainty as to how they function at ...
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C O N T E N T S ABBREVIATIONS I. Tin,on3 HORMONE MECHANISMS A. Calorigenic and anabolic effects B. Thyroid hormone entry into cells II. LIPID METAeOLISM A. Cell lipid composition B. Fatty acid synthesis 1. Protein phosphorylation-dephosphorylation 2. Gene expression C. NADPH generation and oxidation 1. Cytoplasm: NADP+--*NADPH 2. Mitochondria: NADP + + NADH,NADPH + NAD + 3. Microsomes: NADPH-*N...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1664-042X
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2014.00479